Hi all, I tried to generate GDP forecasts by estimating a DSGE model using standard Bayesian methods, and it ended up with the following message when posterior subdraws were taken:
Error using print_info (line 54) One of the eigenvalues is close to 0/0 (the absolute value of numerator and denominator is smaller than 1e-06! If you believe that the model has a unique solution you can try to reduce the value of qz_zero_threshold.
Following some suggestions from previous posts, I also ran model_diagnostics(M_,options_,oo_)
, and it shows that:
MODEL_DIAGNOSTICS: The Jacobian of the static model is singular
MODEL_DIAGNOSTICS: there is 5 colinear relationships between the variables and the equations
My original estimation command was estimation (smoother, order=1, prefilter=0, datafile=data, presample=4, mh_replic=1000000, mh_nblocks=1, mh_jscale=0.3, mh_drop=0.3, sub_draws=5000, forecast=40, mode_compute=6) gdp;
. Since the above singularity problem arises, I changed it to
estimation (..., mh_replic=0, sub_draws=0, mode_compute=0, mode_file=corresponding_mode_file) gdp;
or
estimation (..., mh_replic=0, sub_draws=0, mode_compute=0, mode_file=corresponding_mh_mode_file) gdp;
and both worked well.
So, my questions are:
- Why the singularity problem only arises when posterior subdraws are taken?
- How much does it change the estimations results and the forecasts?
- Is it reasonable to just calculate the forecasts at the mode or mh_mode, given that the model is a linear one?
And maybe a side issue: The forecasts I obtained by using the mode file and mh_mode file are the same. Why would this happen and does this mean that there’s something wrong with the MH sampling process?
Thanks!